Tomoaki Ishihara

  • Works
  • Biography
  • Exhibitions
  • Press

Works

painting

SCOTOMA

self-portrait


Biography

1959 Born in Osaka
1984 Completed Postgraduate Course at Kyoto City University of Arts
Lives and works in Osaka

Selected Solo xhibition

1982 Kobe Contemporary Art Gallery, Kobe
1983 Gallery Haku,Osaka
1984 Gallery Haku, Osaka
1985 Shinanobashi Gallery, Osaka
1986 Shinanobashi 5, Osaka
1987 City Gallery, Kobe
1988 Shinanobashi Gallery, Osaka
1989 Spiral Garden, Tokyo
Shinanobashi Gallery, Osaka
1990 Gallery VIEW, Osaka
Shinanobashi Gallery, Osaka
1991 Kobayashi Gallery, Tokyo
Shinanobashi Gallery, Osaka
Gallery Kuranuki, Osaka
1992 Hosomi Gallery, Tokyo
1993 Gallery Ootemon, Fukuoka
1994 Gallery Kuranuki, Osaka
1996 Kirin Plaza Osaka, Osaka
Gallery Kuranuki, Osaka
1998 “Tomoaki ISHIHARA : A Constellation of Work from 1983 to 1998″ Tochigi Prefectural Museum of Fine Arts, Utsunomiya
1999 “Self-Portraits” Otani Memorial Art Museum, Nishinomiya
2001 “Conplete Blank” Shinanobashi Gallery, Osaka
“Ectoplasm” “graf”bldg, Osaka
2003 “SCOTOMA”, MEM, Osaka
2004 “the imaginary number”, Otani Memorial Art Museum, Nishinomiya

Selected Group Exhibition

1983 “Fujiyama Geisha Part2″ The Gallery of Tokyo National University of Fine Arts and Music,The Gallery of Kyoto City University of Fine Arts
1985 “Art Now’85″ Hyogo Prefectural Museum of Modern Arts, Kobe “Self-Portrait Today” The Museum of Modern Art Saitama
1986 “Art Now’86″ Hyogo Prefectural Museum of Modern Arts, Kobe
“6 at Work” Sagacho Exhibit Space, Tokyo
1987 “Shiga Anual’87″ The Museum of Modern Art, Shiga
“Icons in Contemporary Art” The Museum of Modern Art, Saitama
“Photographic Aspect of Japanese Art Today” Tochigi Prefectural Museum of Fine Arts, Utsunomiya
1988 “Venezia Biennale – Aperto ‘88″
1989 “Eight Individuals from East” Dong Soong Art Center, Seoul ,Sagacho Exhibit Space, Tokyo
1990 “Japanese Contemporary Photography” Tokyo Metropolitan Museum of Photography, Tokyo
/ Pavilion Des Arts, Paris
“Art Naw’90″ Hyogo Prefectural Museum of Modern Arts, Kobe
1991 “Tomoaki Ishihara, Takamasa Kuniyasu, Yoji Matsumura”MattressFactory, Pittuburg
“Compound of the Maniera” Machida City Museum of Graphic Arts, Tokyo
“Animated Imagination” TokyoMetropolitan Museum of Photography, Tokyo
1992 “Centrifugal Sculpture” The National Museum of Art, Osaka
1993 “Space and Scurupture” Ashiya City Museum of Arts, Ashiya
“The Return of the Cadavre Exquis” The Drawing Center, New York
1994 “Cosmology of Light and Form” Hyogo Prefectural Museum of Modern Art, Kobe
1995 「”l’oiseau enchanteur des cieux” Tatsuike Primary School, Kyoto
“(Un)Framing” Hara Museum of Contemporary Art, Tokyo
1996 “Collection in Focus-12 installations” Museum of Contemporary Art, Tokyo
1997 “Surface Exposed-Photography in Art of the 90’s” Museum of Contemporary Art, Tokyo
1999 “Art of the Senses” Kunsthaus Hamburg, Hamburg
2000 “Counter-Photography”Moscow Art Center,Moscw(International touring exhibition)
“Plastic Age-Art and Design” The Museum of Modern Art Saitama
2003 “Party”, CAP House, Kobe
“Chaos: The Five Senses”, Osaka Central Public Hall, Osaka
“New Perspectives from a Separate Center”, Kyoto Art Center/Nijo Castle, Kyoto

Public Collection

  • Kyoto Prefecture
  • Kyoto City University of Arts
  • Machida City Museum of Graphic Arts
  • Museum of Contemporary Art, Tokyo
  • Tochigi Prefectural Museum of Fine Arts
  • The Tokushima Modern Art Museum
  • Yokohama Museum of Art
  • The Japan Foundation

Exhibitions

Press Release

Ishihara creates works in various forms including sculpture, 3-D photo, color or b/w photographs and oil on canvas, and through these mediums he experiments with his thoughts challenging the formula of art and society.

“Scotoma” is a term that means “blind spot”, thus describing the inability to understand or perceive certain matters. It is also the name of an illness that is marked by a permanent or temporary area of depressed or absent vision.
Ishihara thinks that scotoma exists physically or mentally throughout society.

In the exhibition, he exhibited an evacuated sphere made from glass that hung from the ceiling with thin wire. The transparent object displays no clues as to whether the inside is really evacuated or not. Ishihara wanted to make the evacuated air noticeable by creating this glass object floating in space. The work is thus another version of a blind spot that alludes to something people donユt want to see or cannot see unless they are willing to do so.

The term “Scotography” refers to a print taken by abnormal light such as the invisible rays of the X-ray and electron. Ishihara’s “scotographic” self-portraits were also juxtaposed into the show. The ’self-port’ photographs were taken by an electron microscope in order to achieve micro-images of the skin and hair of the artist. These photos appear to be black and white abstractions or landscapes, and can hardly be recognized as portraits of the artist. Ishiihara’s intention here is to subvert the concept of the self-portrait and the image of oneユs self.

Press

Ishihara Tomoaki − The Museum and Myself
By Ayelet Zohar

The two works by Ishihara presented in this exhibition (Untitled 196, 1998 and Untitled 200, 1999) continue the style of thought first tackled by Morimura. A Japanese male artist, dislocated into a Western cultural shrine of beauty and femininity. While Morimura has chosen to penetrate his images through dress and masquerade, Ishihara selects to position himself in the actual location of the ‘original’ images. This positioning becomes a sort of metaphor for the contemporary position of individual existence of the Self.

The series was taken in various museums throughout Japan and in Western countries*1. Ishihara himself appears at the centre of the image, out-of-focus, while the image beyond in the background is of Western women in the nude (Untitled 196) and Japanese beauties (Untitled 200), sharp and focused. In both works, the viewer experiences the question of ‘subject’ and ‘background’ [or ‘I’ and the ‘world’] as the main theme.

However, several contradictions and oppositions reside here in one image at the same time: in classical painting − especially in Renaissance and Baroque images − the feminine image usually occupied the central position of the picture. This was the image presented to the viewer. In Ishihara’s images, the subject of the picture is the artist himself. In the classical picture, the central figure receives all the attention and focus, while here it is blurred and out-of-focus and the focus is directed to the background. What appears at the centre is the artist, who traditionally is supposed to be absent from the picture (which is, on the other hand, his hand and body print).

These flips of direction − those who should have been in the background are foregrounded, and those who traditionally occupy the centre are pushed away − these formal transformations create very interesting associations in various ways, including the generic aspect: the classical Gaze of the viewer towards the naked female who occupies the picture centre is now inverted, blurred, and nearly shattered. Instead of the naked body given to the viewer, there is an unclear male image gazing indistinctly towards the viewer’s gaze. The result is the destabilizing of the known power relations between the Gaze and the viewed. This kind of personal ‘haze’ may be also interpreted as perplexity, unclear-ness, doubt, questioning.

The artist-image serves here as a sort of metaphor for questioning in general − the questioning of male/female relations, Japan and the West, and so forth. Ishihara chooses to pose all these doubts and question in the environment of a museum, and therefore he specifically points his perplexity into the field of fine art, image, beauty and, in this case, gender as well.

*1 Untitled 196 was taken in Kunsthaus Hamburg museum in Hamburg, while Untitled 200 was taken in Nishinomiya Museum, 1999.

Ayelet Zohar was the curator of PostGender: Gender, Sexulaity and Performativity in Contemporary Japanese Art, exhibitied at Tikotin Museum of japanese Art, Haifa Israel Sep. 2005 – Jan. 2006
www.hms.org.il/postgender